Ama-anchor rods, abuye abizwe ngokuthi ama-anchor bolt, ukushumeka kukakhonkolo, noma amabhawodi esisekelo, ashunyekwe ezisekelweni zikakhonkolo ukuze asekele amakholomu ensimbi esakhiwo, izigxobo zokukhanya, amasignali omgwaqo, izakhiwo zezimpawu zomgwaqo onguthelawayeka, okokusebenza kwezimboni, nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi.
I-Anchor Bolt
Ibhawodi yokulungisa (isikulufu \ esikhulu eside) esisetshenziselwa ukulungisa imishini emikhulu nemishini.Omunye umkhawulo we-bolt yihange eliphansi, eligxilwe phansi (ngokuvamile lithululelwa esisekelweni).Kuyisikulufu sokulungisa imishini nezinto zokusebenza.Ububanzi ngokuvamile buba ngu-20 ~ 45 mm. Uma ushumeka, sika imbobo egcinwe ohlakeni lwensimbi ohlangothini lwebhawodi lehange ohlangothini ukuze wenze umsele.Ngemva kokukhweza, cindezela i-shim ngaphansi kwamantongomane (imbobo ephakathi idlula ibhawudo lehange) ukuze uvale imbobo esikiwe kanye nomsele.Uma ibhawudi lehange lilide, i-shim ingaba mkhulu.Ngemva kokuqinisa i-nati, shisela i-shim kanye nohlaka lwensimbi ngokuqinile.
Ngenxa yokuthi inani lokuklama lisohlangothini oluphephile, amandla okuqina okuklama angaphansi kwamandla okugcina.Umthamo wokuthwala we-anchor bolt unqunywa amandla ebhowodi yehange ngokwayo namandla ayo okubambelela kukhonkolo.Umthamo wokuthwala webholithi yehange ngokwawo ngokuvamile unqunywa ngokukhetha impahla yensimbi yebhawodi (ngokuvamile i-Q235 steel) kanye nobubanzi be-stud ngokomthwalo ongemuhle kakhulu osebenza kubhawodi lehange ekwakhiweni kwemishini yemishini;Amandla okubambelela amabhawodi okusetshenzwa kulengwa kuwo kukhonkolo kufanele ahlolwe noma ukujula okuqinile kwamabhawudi okusetshenzwa kulengwa kuzo kubalwe ngokuya ngedatha yolwazi olufanele.Ngesikhathi sokwakha, ngenxa yokuthi amabhawodi okusetshenzwa kulengwa avame ukungqubuzana nezinsimbi zensimbi namapayipi agqitshwe ngesikhathi sokufakwa, ukubala okunjalo kokuhlola kuvame ukudingeka lapho ukujula kudinga ukuguqulwa, noma ngesikhathi sokuguqulwa kobuchwepheshe kanye nokuqiniswa kwesakhiwo.